NestedTryDepth

Since Checkstyle 3.2

Description

Restricts nested try-catch-finally blocks to a specified depth.

Properties

name description type default value since
max Specify maximum allowed nesting depth. int 1 3.2

Examples

To configure the check:

<module name="Checker">
  <module name="TreeWalker">
    <module name="NestedTryDepth"/>
  </module>
</module>
        

Example1:

public class Example1 {
  void testMethod() {
    try {
      try { // OK, current depth is 1, default max allowed depth is also 1
      } catch (Exception e) {}
    } catch (Exception e) {}

    try {
      try {
        try { // violation, current depth is 2, default max allowed depth is 1
        } catch (Exception e) {}
      } catch (Exception e) {}
    } catch (Exception e) {}

    try {
      try {
        try { // violation, current depth is 2, default max allowed depth is 1
          try { // violation, current depth is 3, default max allowed depth is 1
            try { // violation, current depth is 4, default max allowed depth is 1
            } catch (Exception e) {}
          } catch (Exception e) {}
        } catch (Exception e) {}
      } catch (Exception e) {}
    } catch (Exception e) {}
  }
}
        

To configure the check to allow nesting depth 3:

<module name="Checker">
  <module name="TreeWalker">
    <module name="NestedTryDepth">
      <property name="max" value="3"/>
    </module>
  </module>
</module>
        

Example2:

public class Example2 {
  void testMethod() {
    try {
      try { // OK, current depth is 1, max allowed depth is 3
      } catch (Exception e) {}
    } catch (Exception e) {}

    try {
      try {
        try { // OK, current depth is 2, max allowed depth is also 3
        } catch (Exception e) {}
      } catch (Exception e) {}
    } catch (Exception e) {}

    try {
      try {
        try { // OK, current depth is 2, max allowed depth is 3
          try { // OK, current depth is 3, max allowed depth is 3
            try { // violation, current depth is 4, max allowed depth is 3
            } catch (Exception e) {}
          } catch (Exception e) {}
        } catch (Exception e) {}
      } catch (Exception e) {}
    } catch (Exception e) {}
  }
}
        

Example of Usage

Violation Messages

All messages can be customized if the default message doesn't suit you. Please see the documentation to learn how to.

Package

com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.coding

Parent Module

TreeWalker