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1   ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2   // checkstyle: Checks Java source code and other text files for adherence to a set of rules.
3   // Copyright (C) 2001-2024 the original author or authors.
4   //
5   // This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6   // modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7   // License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8   // version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9   //
10  // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  // Lesser General Public License for more details.
14  //
15  // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16  // License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
17  // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
18  ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
19  
20  package com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.naming;
21  
22  import java.util.regex.Pattern;
23  
24  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.StatelessCheck;
25  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.AbstractCheck;
26  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.DetailAST;
27  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.FullIdent;
28  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.TokenTypes;
29  
30  /**
31   * <p>
32   * Checks that package names conform to a specified pattern.
33   * </p>
34   * <p>
35   * The default value of {@code format} for module {@code PackageName} has been chosen to match
36   * the requirements in the
37   * <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/specs/jls/se8/html/jls-6.html#jls-6.5.3">
38   * Java Language specification</a>
39   * and the Sun coding conventions. However, both underscores and uppercase letters are rather
40   * uncommon, so most configurations should probably assign value
41   * {@code ^[a-z]+(\.[a-z][a-z0-9]*)*$} to {@code format} for module {@code PackageName}.
42   * </p>
43   * <ul>
44   * <li>
45   * Property {@code format} - Control the pattern to match valid identifiers.
46   * Type is {@code java.util.regex.Pattern}.
47   * Default value is {@code "^[a-z]+(\.[a-zA-Z_]\w*)*$"}.
48   * </li>
49   * </ul>
50   * <p>
51   * Parent is {@code com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.TreeWalker}
52   * </p>
53   * <p>
54   * Violation Message Keys:
55   * </p>
56   * <ul>
57   * <li>
58   * {@code name.invalidPattern}
59   * </li>
60   * </ul>
61   *
62   * @since 3.0
63   */
64  @StatelessCheck
65  public class PackageNameCheck
66      extends AbstractCheck {
67  
68      /**
69       * A key is pointing to the warning message text in "messages.properties"
70       * file.
71       */
72      public static final String MSG_KEY = "name.invalidPattern";
73  
74      /** Control the pattern to match valid identifiers. */
75      // Uppercase letters seem rather uncommon, but they're allowed in
76      // https://docs.oracle.com/javase/specs/
77      //  second_edition/html/packages.doc.html#40169
78      private Pattern format = Pattern.compile("^[a-z]+(\\.[a-zA-Z_]\\w*)*$");
79  
80      /**
81       * Setter to control the pattern to match valid identifiers.
82       *
83       * @param pattern the new pattern
84       * @since 3.0
85       */
86      public void setFormat(Pattern pattern) {
87          format = pattern;
88      }
89  
90      @Override
91      public int[] getDefaultTokens() {
92          return getRequiredTokens();
93      }
94  
95      @Override
96      public int[] getAcceptableTokens() {
97          return getRequiredTokens();
98      }
99  
100     @Override
101     public int[] getRequiredTokens() {
102         return new int[] {TokenTypes.PACKAGE_DEF};
103     }
104 
105     @Override
106     public void visitToken(DetailAST ast) {
107         final DetailAST nameAST = ast.getLastChild().getPreviousSibling();
108         final FullIdent full = FullIdent.createFullIdent(nameAST);
109         if (!format.matcher(full.getText()).find()) {
110             log(full.getDetailAst(),
111                 MSG_KEY,
112                 full.getText(),
113                 format.pattern());
114         }
115     }
116 
117 }