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1   ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2   // checkstyle: Checks Java source code and other text files for adherence to a set of rules.
3   // Copyright (C) 2001-2024 the original author or authors.
4   //
5   // This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6   // modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7   // License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8   // version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9   //
10  // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  // Lesser General Public License for more details.
14  //
15  // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16  // License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
17  // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
18  ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
19  
20  package com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.naming;
21  
22  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.DetailAST;
23  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.TokenTypes;
24  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.utils.ScopeUtil;
25  
26  /**
27   * <div>
28   * Checks that constant names conform to a specified pattern.
29   * A <em>constant</em> is a <strong>static</strong> and <strong>final</strong>
30   * field or an interface/annotation field, except
31   * <strong>serialVersionUID</strong> and <strong>serialPersistentFields
32   * </strong>.
33   * </div>
34   *
35   * <ul>
36   * <li>
37   * Property {@code applyToPackage} - Control if check should apply to package-private members.
38   * Type is {@code boolean}.
39   * Default value is {@code true}.
40   * </li>
41   * <li>
42   * Property {@code applyToPrivate} - Control if check should apply to private members.
43   * Type is {@code boolean}.
44   * Default value is {@code true}.
45   * </li>
46   * <li>
47   * Property {@code applyToProtected} - Control if check should apply to protected members.
48   * Type is {@code boolean}.
49   * Default value is {@code true}.
50   * </li>
51   * <li>
52   * Property {@code applyToPublic} - Control if check should apply to public members.
53   * Type is {@code boolean}.
54   * Default value is {@code true}.
55   * </li>
56   * <li>
57   * Property {@code format} - Sets the pattern to match valid identifiers.
58   * Type is {@code java.util.regex.Pattern}.
59   * Default value is {@code "^[A-Z][A-Z0-9]*(_[A-Z0-9]+)*$"}.
60   * </li>
61   * </ul>
62   *
63   * <p>
64   * Parent is {@code com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.TreeWalker}
65   * </p>
66   *
67   * <p>
68   * Violation Message Keys:
69   * </p>
70   * <ul>
71   * <li>
72   * {@code name.invalidPattern}
73   * </li>
74   * </ul>
75   *
76   * @since 3.0
77   */
78  public class ConstantNameCheck
79      extends AbstractAccessControlNameCheck {
80  
81      /** Creates a new {@code ConstantNameCheck} instance. */
82      public ConstantNameCheck() {
83          super("^[A-Z][A-Z0-9]*(_[A-Z0-9]+)*$");
84      }
85  
86      @Override
87      public int[] getDefaultTokens() {
88          return getRequiredTokens();
89      }
90  
91      @Override
92      public int[] getAcceptableTokens() {
93          return getRequiredTokens();
94      }
95  
96      @Override
97      public int[] getRequiredTokens() {
98          return new int[] {TokenTypes.VARIABLE_DEF};
99      }
100 
101     @Override
102     protected final boolean mustCheckName(DetailAST ast) {
103         boolean returnValue = false;
104 
105         final DetailAST modifiersAST =
106             ast.findFirstToken(TokenTypes.MODIFIERS);
107         final boolean isStaticFinal =
108             modifiersAST.findFirstToken(TokenTypes.LITERAL_STATIC) != null
109                 && modifiersAST.findFirstToken(TokenTypes.FINAL) != null
110             || ScopeUtil.isInAnnotationBlock(ast)
111             || ScopeUtil.isInInterfaceBlock(ast);
112         if (isStaticFinal && shouldCheckInScope(modifiersAST)
113                         && !ScopeUtil.isInCodeBlock(ast)) {
114             // Handle the serialVersionUID and serialPersistentFields constants
115             // which are used for Serialization. Cannot enforce rules on it. :-)
116             final DetailAST nameAST = ast.findFirstToken(TokenTypes.IDENT);
117             if (!"serialVersionUID".equals(nameAST.getText())
118                 && !"serialPersistentFields".equals(nameAST.getText())) {
119                 returnValue = true;
120             }
121         }
122 
123         return returnValue;
124     }
125 
126 }