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1   ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2   // checkstyle: Checks Java source code and other text files for adherence to a set of rules.
3   // Copyright (C) 2001-2024 the original author or authors.
4   //
5   // This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6   // modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7   // License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8   // version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9   //
10  // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  // Lesser General Public License for more details.
14  //
15  // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16  // License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
17  // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
18  ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
19  
20  package com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.coding;
21  
22  import java.util.HashMap;
23  import java.util.Map;
24  
25  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.StatelessCheck;
26  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.AbstractCheck;
27  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.DetailAST;
28  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.TokenTypes;
29  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.utils.TokenUtil;
30  
31  /**
32   * <p>
33   * Checks that overloaded methods are grouped together. Overloaded methods have the same
34   * name but different signatures where the signature can differ by the number of
35   * input parameters or type of input parameters or both.
36   * </p>
37   * <p>
38   * Parent is {@code com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.TreeWalker}
39   * </p>
40   * <p>
41   * Violation Message Keys:
42   * </p>
43   * <ul>
44   * <li>
45   * {@code overload.methods.declaration}
46   * </li>
47   * </ul>
48   *
49   * @since 5.8
50   */
51  @StatelessCheck
52  public class OverloadMethodsDeclarationOrderCheck extends AbstractCheck {
53  
54      /**
55       * A key is pointing to the warning message text in "messages.properties"
56       * file.
57       */
58      public static final String MSG_KEY = "overload.methods.declaration";
59  
60      @Override
61      public int[] getDefaultTokens() {
62          return getRequiredTokens();
63      }
64  
65      @Override
66      public int[] getAcceptableTokens() {
67          return getRequiredTokens();
68      }
69  
70      @Override
71      public int[] getRequiredTokens() {
72          return new int[] {
73              TokenTypes.OBJBLOCK,
74          };
75      }
76  
77      @Override
78      public void visitToken(DetailAST ast) {
79          final int parentType = ast.getParent().getType();
80  
81          final int[] tokenTypes = {
82              TokenTypes.CLASS_DEF,
83              TokenTypes.ENUM_DEF,
84              TokenTypes.INTERFACE_DEF,
85              TokenTypes.LITERAL_NEW,
86              TokenTypes.RECORD_DEF,
87          };
88  
89          if (TokenUtil.isOfType(parentType, tokenTypes)) {
90              checkOverloadMethodsGrouping(ast);
91          }
92      }
93  
94      /**
95       * Checks that if overload methods are grouped together they should not be
96       * separated from each other.
97       *
98       * @param objectBlock
99       *        is a class, interface or enum object block.
100      */
101     private void checkOverloadMethodsGrouping(DetailAST objectBlock) {
102         final int allowedDistance = 1;
103         DetailAST currentToken = objectBlock.getFirstChild();
104         final Map<String, Integer> methodIndexMap = new HashMap<>();
105         final Map<String, Integer> methodLineNumberMap = new HashMap<>();
106         int currentIndex = 0;
107         while (currentToken != null) {
108             if (currentToken.getType() == TokenTypes.METHOD_DEF) {
109                 currentIndex++;
110                 final String methodName =
111                         currentToken.findFirstToken(TokenTypes.IDENT).getText();
112                 final Integer previousIndex = methodIndexMap.get(methodName);
113                 final DetailAST previousSibling = currentToken.getPreviousSibling();
114                 final boolean isMethod = previousSibling.getType() == TokenTypes.METHOD_DEF;
115 
116                 if (previousIndex != null
117                         && (!isMethod || currentIndex - previousIndex > allowedDistance)) {
118                     final int previousLineWithOverloadMethod =
119                             methodLineNumberMap.get(methodName);
120                     log(currentToken, MSG_KEY,
121                             previousLineWithOverloadMethod);
122                 }
123                 methodIndexMap.put(methodName, currentIndex);
124                 methodLineNumberMap.put(methodName, currentToken.getLineNo());
125             }
126             currentToken = currentToken.getNextSibling();
127         }
128     }
129 
130 }