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1   ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2   // checkstyle: Checks Java source code and other text files for adherence to a set of rules.
3   // Copyright (C) 2001-2026 the original author or authors.
4   //
5   // This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6   // modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7   // License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8   // version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9   //
10  // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  // Lesser General Public License for more details.
14  //
15  // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16  // License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
17  // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
18  ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
19  
20  package com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.coding;
21  
22  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.StatelessCheck;
23  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.AbstractCheck;
24  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.DetailAST;
25  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.TokenTypes;
26  
27  /**
28   * <div>
29   * Detects inline conditionals. Here is one example of an inline conditional:
30   * </div>
31   * {@snippet lang="text" :
32   * String a = getParameter("a");
33   * String b = (a==null || a.length() > 1) ? null : a.substring(1);
34   * }
35   *
36   * <p>
37   * Rationale: Some developers find inline conditionals hard to read, so
38   * their employer's coding standards forbid them.
39   * </p>
40   *
41   * @since 3.1
42   */
43  @StatelessCheck
44  public class AvoidInlineConditionalsCheck extends AbstractCheck {
45  
46      /**
47       * A key is pointing to the warning message text in "messages.properties"
48       * file.
49       */
50      public static final String MSG_KEY = "inline.conditional.avoid";
51  
52      /**
53       * Creates a new {@code AvoidInlineConditionalsCheck} instance.
54       */
55      public AvoidInlineConditionalsCheck() {
56          // no code by default
57      }
58  
59      @Override
60      public int[] getDefaultTokens() {
61          return getRequiredTokens();
62      }
63  
64      @Override
65      public int[] getRequiredTokens() {
66          return new int[] {TokenTypes.QUESTION};
67      }
68  
69      @Override
70      public int[] getAcceptableTokens() {
71          return getRequiredTokens();
72      }
73  
74      @Override
75      public void visitToken(DetailAST ast) {
76          // the only place a QUESTION token can occur is in inline conditionals
77          // so no need to do any further tricks here - pretty trivial Check!
78  
79          log(ast, MSG_KEY);
80      }
81  
82  }